000			06053nam a2200145Ia 4500
999			_c146677 _d146677
040			_cCUS
082			_a155.4 _bHUR/C
100			_aHurlock, E. B. _916568
245		0	_aChild development/ _cE. B Hurlock
250			_a6th ed.
260			_aNew Delhi: _bTata McGraw-Hill, _c2007.
300			_a570 p. _bPB
505			_a1 SCIENTIFIC STUDIES OF CHILD DEVELOPMENT ' Early Interest in Studying Children Child Psychology versus Child Development Spurs to Studying Children Obstacles to Scientific Studies of Children Overcoming Obstacles to Scientific Studies of Children How Much Headway Have Scientists Made? Chapter Highlights Bibliography J. PRINCIPLES OF DEVELOPMENT I. Development Involves Change II. Early Development Is More Critical Than Later Development III. Development Is the Product of Maturation and Learning IV. The Developmental Pattern Is Predictable V. The Developmental Pattern Has Predictable Characteristics' VI. There Are Individual Differences in Development VII. There Are Periods in the Developmental Pattern VIII. There Are Social Expectations for Every Developmental Period IX. Every Area of Development Has Potential Hazards X. Happiness Varies at Different Periods in Development Chapter Highlights Bibliography 3 FOUNDATIONS OF THE DEVELOPMENTAL PATTERN Scientific Interest in Prenatal Development How Life Begins Importance of Fertilization Timetable of Prenatal Development Conditions Affecting Prenatal Development Attitudes of Significant People Hazards during the Prenatal Period Chapter Highlights Bibliography 4 EFFECTS OF BIRTH ON DEVELOPMENT Scientific Interest in Birth Adjustments to Postnatal Life How Birth Affects Postnatal Development Influence of Time of Birth on Development Level of Development Present at Birth Hazards Associated with Birth Chapter Highlights Bibliography S PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT Physical Growth Cycles Body Size Body Proportions Bones Muscles and Fat Teeth Development of the Nervous System Puberty Changes Hazards in Physical Development Chapter Hif}hlights Bibliography 6 MOTOR DEVELOPMENT Principles of Motor Development Sequence of Motor Development Motor Skills Some Common Motor Skills of Childhoo Functions of Motor Skills Handedness Hazards in Motor Development Chapter Highlights Bibliography 7 SPEECH DEVELOPMENT Meaning of "Speech" Speech; A Tool for Communication Prespeech Forms of Communication How Children Learn to Speak Major Tasks in Learning to Speak Amount of Talking Content of Speech Hazards in Speech Development Chapter Highlights Bibliography 8 EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT Pattern of Emotional Development Conditions Responsible for Emotional Development Characteristics of Children's Emotions Common Emotional Patterns Emotional Dominance Emotional Balance Emotional Control Emotional Catharsis Hazards in Emotional Development Chapter Highlights Bibliography 9 SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT Meaning of Social Development Social Expectations Importance of Early Social Experiences The Pattern of Social Development Beginnings of Social Behavior Social Development in Early Childhood Social Development in Late Childhood Social Development at Puberty Hazards in Social Development Chapter Highlights Bibliography 10 SOCIAL ADJUSTMENTS Meaning of Social Adjustment Role of Companions in Social Adjustments Shifts in Childhood Companions Social Acceptance Leaders and Followers Mobility Hazards in Social Adjustments Chapter Highlights Bibliography 11 PLAY DEVELOPMENT Meaning of Play Contributions of Play Characteristics of Children's Play Common Play Activities of Childhood Active Play Amusements Play Hazards Chapter Highlights Bibliography 12 DEVELOPMENT OF CREATIVITY Meaning of Creativity Values of Creativity Discovery of Creativity Development of Creativity Persistence of Creativity Expression of Creativity in Chilhood Hazards to Creativity Chapter Highlights Bibliography 13 DEVELOPMENT OF UNDERSTANDING Importance of Understanding How Understanding Develops Role of Concepts in Understanding How Concepts Develop Some Common Concepts of Cfiildren Hazards in Development of Understanding Chapter Highlights Bibliography 14 MORAL DEVELOPMENT 15 Meaning of Moral Beftavior How Morality is Learned Pattern of Moral Development Meaning of "Discipline" Essentials in Discipline Tecfiniques of Discipline Evaluation of Discipline Hazards In Moral Development Chapter Highlights Bibliography SOME COMMON CHILDHOOD INTERESTS Importance of Interests Metfiods of Discovering Cfiildren's Interests How Interests Develop Interest in the Human Body Interest in Appearance Interest in Clothes Interest in Names Interest in Status Symbols Interest in Religion Interest in Sex Interest in School Interest in Future Vocations Hazards in the Development of Interests Chapter Highlights Bibliography 16 SEX-ROLE DEVELOPMENT Meaning of Sex Roles Origin of Sex-Role Stereotypes Causes of Changes in Stereotypes of Sex Roles Kinds of Sex Roles 17 18 Learning the Meaning of Sex-Roie Stereotypes Acceptance of Sex-Role Stereotypes Learning to Play Sex Roles Effects of Sex-Role Typing on Behavior Hazards in Sex-Role Development Chapter Highlights Bibliography FAMILY RELATIONSHIPS Changes in the American Family Pattern Influence of the Family on Children Influence of Parental Attitudes on Family Relationships Influence of Child-Training Methods on Family Relationships Influence of Family Size on Family Relationships Influence of Sibling Relations on Family Relationships Influence of Home Setting on Family Relationships Influence of Broken Homes on Family Relationships Influence of Reconstituted Homes on Family Relationships Influence of Concepts of Family Roles on Family Relationships Influence of Preference for One Parent on Family Relationships Hazards in Family Relationships Chapter Highlights Bibliography PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT Meaning of Personality The Personality Pattern Individuality Persistence in Personality Change in Personality Some Important Personality Determinants Level of Adjustment Hazards in Personality Development Chapter Highlights
942			_cWB16 _01