TY - BOOK TI - The Psychology of Religion and Coping: theory, research, practice SN - 9781572306646 U1 - 200.19 PY - 1997/// CY - New York PB - The Guilford Press N1 - 1. An Introduction to tlie Psycliology of Religion and Coping why Study Religion and Coping?, why a Psychology of Religion and Coping?, Bridging Worldviews and Practices, 0; Bridging Methods of Knowing the World, Q what the Psychology of Religion and Coping Cannot offer, A Complete Accounting of Religious Life, ; An UnbfaseJ Portrayal, Conclusions and Plan of the Booh, Part One. A PERSPECTIVE ON RELIGION 2. The Sacred and the Search for Significance Entering the Religious Labyrinth, The Many Meanings of Religion, Toward a Definition of Religion, The Substantive Tradition: The Sacred as the Mark ofReligion, The Functional Tradition The Struggle with ultimate Issues as the Mark of Religion, ; Bridging the Substantive and Functional Traditions: The Sacred an d the Search for Significance as the Mark of Religion, A Definition of Religion, 3. Religious Pathways and Religious Destinations Religious Means: Pathways to Significance, Ways of Feeling, Thinking, Acting, and Relating, ManyShapes, Many Sizes, 3Q; Pathways as Functional Mechanisms, Some Final Thoughts ahout Religious Pathways, Religious Ends: Destinations of Significance, The place of the Human, The Place of the Spiritual, TheVariety of Personal and Social Ends of Religion, Some Final Thoughts ahout Religious Destinations, Religious Orientations to tke Means and Ends of Significance, The Polarization of the Means an d Ends of R eligion, A Means-an d-Ends Analysis of Intrinsic, Extrinsic, and Quest Orientations Implications of a Means-and-Ends Approach, ; Religious Disorientation, Beyond Religious Orientations, Part Two. A PERSPECTIVE ON COPING 4. An Introduction to tke Concept of Coping Tke Historical Context of Coping, External Historical Forces, ; Internal Historical Forces, First Steps in tke Study of Coping, Tke Central Qualities of Coping, Coping as an Encounter between Person and Situation, Coping as Multidimensional, ; Coping as a Multilayered Contextual Phenomenon, Coping as Possibilities and Choices, ; Diversity as a Hallmark of Coping, Conclusions, 5. Tke Flow of Coping Assumption I. People Seek Significance, The Sense of Significance, The Objects of Significance, ; The Motivation to Attain Significance, Assumption II. Events are Constructed in Terms tof Tkeir Significance to People, Primary Appraisals, ; Secondary Appraisals, ; The Power of Appraisals, Assumption III. People Bring an Orienting System to tke Coping Process, The Resources of Coping, ; The Burdens of Coping, The Bank Account of Resources and Burdens, Assumption IV: People Translate tke Orienting System into Specific Metkods of Coping, Assumption V: People Seek Significance in Coping Tkrougk tke Meckanisms of Conservation and Transformation, Tke Conservation of Significance, Tke Transformation of Significance, ICQ; Conservation and Transformation of Means and Ends in Coping Assumption VI: People Cope in Ways tkat are Compelling to Tkem, Assumption VII: Coping is Emkedded in Culture, Assumption VIII: Tke Keys to Good Coping Lie in tke Outcomes and tke Process, Tke Outcomes Approack, HQ; Tke Process Approack, Conclusions, Part Three. THE RELIGION AND COPING CONNECTION 6. Wken People Turn to Religion; Wken Tkey Turn Away Are Tkere Really No Atkeists in Foxkoles?, Some Anecdotal Accounts, 132; Some Contrasting Anecdotal Accounts, 134; Empirical Perspectives, ; Conclusions,wken Religion and Coping Converge, Wky Religion and Coping Converge, Tke Availahility of Religion in tke Orienting System, ; TheCompelling Ckaracter of Religious Coping Metkods, ; The Relationskip between tke Availability of Religion and tke Compelling Ckaracter of Religious Coping Metkods, why Religion and Coping Diverge, Leaving tke Convent, ; Wkere is God in Hell?, Tke Making of Atkeists Conclusions, 7. Tke Many Faces of Religion in Coping From Heaven to Eartk, Beyond Stereotypes, Merely Tension Reduction? The Many Ends of Religious Coping, 168; Merely Denial? Tke Many Religious Constructions of tke Situation, Merely Avoidance? Tke Many Metkods of Religious Coping, Measuring tke Many Faces of Religious Coping, Skaping tke Expression of Religious Coping, Situational Forces and tke Shape of Religious Coping, ; Cultural Forces and tke Shape of Religious Coping, ; InJwiJual Forces anJ the Shape of Religious Coping: The Orienting System, Conclusions, 8. Religion and tke Meclianisms of Coping: Tke Conservation of Significance Relig ion and tlie Conservation of Significance, Holding Fast: Relig ion and tke Preservation of Significance, Marking Boundaries, ; Religious Perseverance Religious Support, Another Way to an Old Destination: Religion and tke Reconstruction of tke Patk to Significance, Religious Switching, ; Religious Purification, Religious Reframing, Conclusions, 9- Religion and tke Mechanisms of Coping: The Transformation of Significance change of Heart: Religion and tke Re-\'aluation of Significance, Seeking Religious Purpose, ; Rites of Passage, Radical Change: Religion and tke Re-Creation of Significance, Religious Conversion: From Self to Sacred Concern, Religious Forgiving: From Anger to Peace, Conclusions, Part Four. EVALUATIVE AND PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS 10. Does it Work? Religion and tke Outcomes of Coping Self-E valuations of tke Eff icacy of Religious Coping, Religious Orientations and tke Outcomes of Negative Life Events, Relig ious Coping and tke Outcomes of Negative Life Events, what Types of Religious Coping are Helpful? Wkat Types are Harmful?, Flelpful Forms of Religious Coping, Harmful Forms of Religious Coping, ; Forms of Religious Coping with Mixed Implications, Patterns of Positive and Negative Religious Coping, Is Relig ion More Helpful to Some People tkan Otkers in Times of Stress?, Is Religion More Helpful in Some Situations tkan Otkers?, Evidence for the Religious Stress Moderator Model, Evidence for the Religious Stress Deterrent Model and the Combined Model, How Helpful is Religious Coping in Comparison to Other Forms of Coping?, Conclusions, 11. wk en Religion Fails: Proklems of Integration in tke Process of Coping Tke Wrong Direction: Proklems o f Ends, Religious One-Sidedness, Religious Deception, Tke Wrong Road: Prokl ems of Means, Errors of Religious Explanation, ; Errors of Religious Control ; Errors of Religious Moderation Against tke Wind: Proklems of Fit, A Time and Place for Not Fitting, No Single Best Way to Cope, Accounting for tke Failures of Religion in Coping, Undifferentiated Religion, Fragmented Religion, Religious Rigidity, Insecure Religious Attachment, Conclusions, 12. Putting Religion into Practice Attending to tke Helper's Orientation to Religion, Religious Rejectionism, Religious Exclusivism, Religious Constructivism, Religious Pluralism, Assessing Religion in tke Coping Process The Standard for Comparison, The Starting Point, Assessing Religion in Context, Applications of Religious Coping to Counseling, Preservation ; Reconstruction, Re-Valuation, Re-Creation, ; The Efficacy of R eligious Counseling, Tke Broader Practical Implications of Religion and Coping, Expanding the Pool of Helpers, ; Expanding the Targets of Help, 3Q4; Expanding the Time to Help, 3Q6 Bridging tke Worlds of Psyckology and Religion Tkrougk Resource Collakoration, 400 ER -