International criminal law/ edited by William A.Schabas

Volume IAcknowledgementsIntroductionWilliam A. SchabasPART I ORIGINS AND DEVELOPMENT OF INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL LAW 1. Christopher Keith Hall (1998), `The First Proposal for a Permanent International Criminal Court'2. M. Cherif Bassiouni (1997), `From Versailles to Rwanda in Seventy-Five Years: The Need to Establish a Permanent International Criminal Court'3. Arieh J. Kochavi (1994), `The British Foreign Office versus the United Nations War Crimes Commission during the Second World War'4. Hans Kelsen (1947), `Will the Judgment in the Nuremberg Trial Constitute a Precedent in International Law?'5. William A. Schabas (2008), `Origins of the Genocide Convention: From Nuremberg to Paris'6. L.C. Green (1960), `The Eichmann Case'7. Matthew Lippman (1982), `The Trial of Adolf Eichmann and the Protection of Universal Human Rights under International Law'8. M. Cherif Bassiouni (2003), `The History of the Draft Code of Crimes Against the Peace and Security of Mankind'9. James Crawford (1995), `The ILC Adopts a Statute for an International Criminal Court'10. Larry D. Johnson (2004), `Ten Years Later: Reflections on the Drafting'11. David J. Scheffer (2004), `Three Memories from the Year of Origin, 1993'12. M. Cherif Bassiouni (1999), `Negotiating the Treaty of Rome on the Establishment of an International Criminal Court'13. Philippe Kirsch, Q.C. and Valerie Oosterveld (2001), `Negotiating an Insitution for the Twenty-First Century: Multilateral Diplomacy and the International Criminal Court'14. Leila Nadya Sadat (2003), `Summer in Rome, Spring in The Hague, Winter in Washington? U.S. Policy Towards the International Criminal Court'PART II INTERNATIONAL CRIMES15. Raphael Lemkin (1947), `Genocide as a Crime under International Law'16. Alexander K.A. Greenawalt (1999), `Rethinking Genocidal Intent: The Case for a Knowledge-Based Interpretation'17. Claus Kress (2006), `The Crime of Genocide under International Law'18. Egon Schwelb (1946), `Crimes Against Humanity'19. Darryl Robinson (1999), `Defining "Crimes Against Humanity" at the Rome Conference'20. Noah Weisbord (2008), `Prosecuting Aggression'21. David Scheffer (2006), `Genocide and Atrocity Crimes'22. Kelly D. Askin (2003), `Prosecuting Wartime Rape and Other Gender-Related Crimes under International Law: Extraordinary Advances, Enduring Obstacles'23. Anthony Cullen (2008), `The Definition of Non-International Armed Conflict in the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court: An Analysis of the Threshold of Application Contained in Article 8(2)(f)'PART III THE PHILOSOPHY AND POLITICS OF INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL LAW 24. Theodor Meron (1995), `International Criminalization of Internal Atrocities'25. Jose E. Alvarez (1999), `Crimes of States/Crimes of Hate: Lessons from Rwanda'26. Mark Osiel (2000), `Why Prosecute? Critics of Punishment for Mass Atrocity'27. Mark A. Drumbl (2000), `Punishment, Postgenocide: From Guilt to Shame to Civis in Rwanda'28. Payam Akhavan (2001), `Beyond Impunity: Can International Criminal Justice Prevent Future Atrocities?'29. David P. Forsythe (2002), `The United States and International Criminal Justice'30. Tzvetan Todorov (2009), `Memory as Remedy for Evil'Volume IIAcknowledgementsAn introduction to all three volumes by the editor appears in Volume IPART I GENERAL PRINCIPLES, PROCEDURE AND EVIDENCE 1. Beth van Schaack (2008), `Crimen Sine Lege: Judicial Lawmaking at the Intersection of Law and Morals'2. Roger S. Clark (2002), `The Mental Element in International Criminal Law: The Rome Statute of the Interntional Criminal Court and the Elements of Offences'3. Mohamed Elewa Badar (2006), `Drawing the Boundaries of Mens Rea in the Jurisprudence of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia'4. Allison Marston Danner and Jenny S. Martinez (2006), `Guilty Associations: Joint Criminal Enterprise, Command Responsibility, and the Development of International Criminal Law'5. Dapo Akande (2004), `International Law Immunities and the International Criminal Court'6. Charles Garraway (1999), `Superior Orders and the International Criminal Court: Justice Delivered or Justice Denied'7. Theodor Meron (2004), `Procedural Evolution in the ICTY'8. Gideon Boas (2001), `Creating Laws of Evidence for International Criminal Law: The ICTY and the Principle of Flexibility'9. Megan Fairlie (2004), `The Marriage of Common and Continental Law at the ICTY and its Progeny, Due Process Deficit'10. Mirjan Damaska (2001), `The Shadow Side of Command Responsibility'11. Alexander Zahar (2001), `Command Responsibility of Civilian Superiors for Genocide'12. Wibke Kristin Timmermann (2006), `Incitement in International Criminal Law'13. Nancy Amoury Combs (2002), `Copping a Plea to Genocide: The Plea Bargaining of International Crimes'PART II RULE OF LAW, AMNESTY AND ALTERNATIVES TO PROSECUTION14. Diane F. Orentlicher (1991), `Settling Accounts: The Duty to Prosecute Human Rights Violations of a Prior Regime'15. Louise Mallinder (2010), `Beyond the Courts? The Complex Relationship of Trials and Amnesties'16. Jeremy Sarkin (2001), `The Tension Between Justice and Reconciliation in Rwanda: Politics, Human Rights, Due Process and the Role of the Gacaca Courts in Dealing with the Genocide'17. William A. Schabas (2003), `The Relationship Between Truth Commissions and International Courts: The Case of Sierra Leone'18. Anja Seibert-Fohr (2003), `The Relevance of the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court for Amnesties and Truth Commissions' Volume IIIAcknowledgementsAn introduction to all three volumes by the editor appears in Volume IPART I THE AD HOC AND `HYBRID' TRIBUNALS, AND NATIONAL SYSTEMS1. M. Cherif Bassiouni (1994), `The Commission of Experts Established pursuant to Security Council Resolution 780: Investigating Violations of International Humanitarian Law in the Former Yugoslavia'2. Patricia M. Wald (2001), `The International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia Comes of Age: Some Observations on Day-to-Day Dilemmas of an International Court' 3. Daryl A. Mundis (2005), `The Judicial Effects of the "Completion Strategies" on the Ad Hoc International Criminal Tribunals'4. David Wippman (2006), `The Costs of International Justice'5. Mirko Klarin (2004), `The Tribunal's Four Battles'6. William A. Schabas (2009), `Anti-Complementarity: Referral to National Jurisdictions by the UN International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda'7. Laura A. Dickinson (2003), `The Promise of Hybrid Courts'8. Mark S. Ellis (2004), `Coming to Terms with its Past - Serbia's New Court for the Prosecution of War Crimes'9. Leila Sadat Wexler (1994), `The Interpretation of the Nuremberg Principles by the French Court of Cassation: From Touvier to Barbie and Back Again'PART II THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL COURT 10. Olympia Bekou and Robert Cryer (2007), `The International Criminal Court and Universal Jurisdiction: A Close Encounter?'11. William W. Burke-White (2008), `Proactive Complementarity: The International Criminal Court and National Courts in the Rome System of International Justice'12. Andrew T. Cayley (2008), `The Prosecutor's Strategy in Seeking the Arrest of Sudanese President Al Bashir on Charges of Genocide' 13. Allison Marston Danner (2003), `Enhancing the Legitimacy and Accountability of Prosecutorial Discretion at the International Criminal Court'14. Margaret M. deGuzman (2009), `Gravity and the Legitimacy of the International Criminal Court'15. Mohamed El Zeidy (2002), `The United States Dropped the Atomic Bomb of Article 16 of the ICC Statute: Security Council Power of Deferrals and Resolution 1422'16. Silvia A. Fernandez de Gurmendi and Hakan Friman (2000), `The Rules of Procedure and Evidence of the International Criminal Court'17. Valerie Oosterveld, Mike Perry and John McManus (2002), `The Cooperation of States with the International Criminal Court'18. Sienho Yee (1996), `A Proposal to Reformulate Article 23 of the ILC Draft Statute for an International Criminal Court'19. David J. Scheffer (2001), `A Negotiator's Perspective on the International Criminal Court'20. William A. Schabas (2000), `Life, Death and the Crime of Crimes: Supreme Penalties and the ICC Statute'21. Ray Murphy (2006), `Gravity Issues and the International Criminal Court'22. Rod Rastan (2008), `What is a "Case" for the Purpose of the Rome Statute?'23. Nicolaos Strapatsas (2002), `Universal Jurisdiction and the International Criminal Court'24. Carsten Stahn (2005), `Complementarity, Amnesties and Alternative Forms of Justice: Some Interpretative Guidelines for the International Criminal Court'25. Carsten Stahn, Mohamed M. El Zeidy and Hector Olasolo (2005), `The International Criminal Court's Ad hoc Jurisdiction Revisited'26. M. Cherif Bassiouni (2010), `Perpectives on International Criminal Justice'